Enriqueta de Nassau-Weilburg (Kirchheimbolanden, Alemania, 22 de abril de 1780 - Kirchheim unter Teck, Baden-Wurtemberg, 2 de enero de 1857) fue una princesa de Nassau-Weilburg por nacimiento, y duquesa de Wurtemberg por su matrimonio con el duque Luis de Wurtemberg.
Enriqueta nació el 22 de abril de 1780 en Kirchheimbolanden, Alemania. Fue la penúltima de los quince hijos del príncipe Carlos Cristián de Nassau-Weilburg y de Carolina de Orange-Nassau, Princesa de Orange. A través de su madre era bisnieta del rey Jorge II de Gran Bretaña y de Carolina de Brandeburgo-Ansbach.
Federico II Eugenio de Wurtemberg (Stuttgart, 21 de enero de 1732 - Hohenheim, 23 de diciembre de 1797) fue desde 1795 hasta 1797 el 14º Duque de Wurtemberg.
Federico Eugenio fue el cuarto hijo del duque Carlos I Alejandro de Wurtemberg (hijo de Federico Carlos de Wurtemberg-Winnentaly de Leonor Juliana de Brandeburgo-Ansbach) y de la princesa María Augusta de Thurn y Taxis (hija del príncipe Anselmo Francisco de Thurn y Taxis y de María Luisa de Lobkowitz).
Federica de Brandeburgo-Schwedt (18 de diciembre de 1736 - 9 de marzo de 1798), princesa de Brandeburgo-Schwedt, era hija de Federico Guillermo de Brandeburgo-Schwedt y de Sofía Dorotea de Prusia. Por matrimonio, era Duquesa consorte de Wurtemberg.
Carlos Alejandro de Wurtemberg (Stuttgart, 24 de enero de 1684 - Luisburgo, 12 de marzo de 1737) fue el XI Duque de Wurtemberg desde 1733 hasta 1737.
Carlos Alejandro fue el hijo mayor de Federico Carlos de Wurtemberg-Winnental (casa de Wurtemberg) y Eleonora Juliana de Brandeburgo-Ansbach
María Augusta de Thurn und Taxis, hija del príncipe Anselmo Francisco de Thurn und Taxis y María Ludovica Ana Francisca de Lobkowitz,
Frédéric-Charles de Wurtemberg-Winnental (Stuttgart - ), fut à partir de 1677 duc de la lignée des Württemberg-Winnental et tuteur du duc Eberhard-Louis de Wurtemberg, régent du duché.
Il était le fils du duc Eberhard III et d'Anne-Catherine de Salm-Kyrbourg.
Éléonore Juliane de Brandebourg-Ansbach (, Ansbach – , Ansbach) était une princesse de Brandebourg-Ansbach et par son mariage, duchesse de Wurtemberg-Winnental.
Éléonore Juliane était une fille d'Albert II de Brandebourg-Ansbach (1620-1667) et de sa seconde épouse Sophie Marguerite d'Oettingen-Oettingen (1634-1664), fille de Joachim-Ernest d’Oettingen-Oettingen
El Duque Everardo III de Wurtemberg (Stuttgart, 16 de diciembre de 1614-ibídem, 2 de julio de 1674) gobernó como Duque de Wurtemberg desde 1628 hasta su muerte.
Everardo III se convirtió en heredero bajo tutela en 1628 durante la Guerra de los Treinta Años a la edad de 14 años después de la muerte de su padre, Juan Federico, 7º Duque de Wurtemberg. segundo hijo varón de Juan Federico, 7º Duque de Wurtemberg, y Bárbara Sofía de Brandeburgo
Ana Catalina, Wild- y Rheingräfin de Salm-Kyrburg (27 de enero de 1614 - 27 de junio de 1655)
El Duque Juan Federico de Wurtemberg (Montbéliard, 5 de mayo de 1582-18 de julio de 1628) fue el 7º Duque de Wurtembergque gobernó desde el 4 de febrero de 1608 hasta su muerte el 18 de julio de 1628 mientras iba de camino a Heidenheim.
Juan Federico de Wurtemberg era el mayor de los hijos de Federico I y Sibila de Anhalt. Nació en el Castillo de Montbéliard que abandonó a la edad de cuatro años cuando su familia trasladó su residencia a Stuttgart.
Bárbara Sofía de Brandeburgo (16 de noviebre de 1584 - 13 de febrero de 1636), hija del Elector Joaquín Federico de Brandeburgo.
Federico I de Wurtemberg (19 de agosto de 1557, Montbéliard - 29 de enero de 1608, Stuttgart) era el hijo de Jorge de Mömpelgard y su esposa Bárbara de Hesse, hija del Landgrave Felipe I de Hesse.
Sibila de Anhalt (1564-1614), hija del Príncipe Joquín Ernesto de Anhalt,
George I of Württemberg-Montbéliard, nicknamed "the Cautious" (4 February 1498 at Urach Castle in Bad Urach – 17 July 1558 at Kirkel Castle in Kirkel) was a son of the Duke Henry of Württemberg and his second wife, the Countess Eva of Salm.
Barbara of Hesse, Duchess of Württemberg-Mömpelgard (8 April 1536 – 8 June 1597)[1] was a German noblewoman, and the wife of Count George I of Württemberg-Mömpelgard. Her second husband was Daniel, Count of Waldeck.
Barbara was born in Kassel, Hessen on 8 April 1536, one of the ten children of Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse and his legitimate wife Christine of Saxony.
Henry of Württemberg (7 September 1448, Stuttgart – 15 April 1519, Hohenurach Castle near Bad Urach) was, from 1473-82, Countby Montbéliard.
Henry was the second son of Count Ulrich V of Württemberg-Stuttgart (1413–1480), from his second marriage to Elisabeth of Bavaria-Landshut (1419–1451)
Countess Eva of Salm
Ulrich V of Württemberg called "der Vielgeliebte" (the much loved) (1413[1] – 1 September 1480 in Leonberg), Count of Württemberg. He was the younger son of Count Eberhard IV and Henriette of Mömpelgard.
Eberhard IV of Württemberg (23 August 1388, Stuttgart – 2 July 1419, Waiblingen) was the ruling Count of Württemberg from 1417 until his death.
He was elder son of Count Eberhard III and Antonia Visconti.
Henriette (1387 – 14 February 1444) was Sovereign Countess of Montbéliard from 1397 until 1444.
She was the daughter of Henry of Orbe (died 1396), and the heiress of her grandfather, Stephen, Count of Montbéliard.[1] Her great-grandfather was Henry I of Montbéliard. She married Eberhard IV, Count of Württemberg and governed the city of Montbéliard together with her husband.
Eberhard III of Württemberg (called der Milde (the Clement) (1364 – 16 May 1417, Göppingen), ruled from 1392-1417 as the Count of Württemberg, then a part of the Holy Roman Empire.[1He was a son of Count Ulrich of Württemberg and Elisabeth of Bavaria, and the grandson and successor of Eberhard II
Antonia Visconti (c. 1364 – 26 March 1405) was a daughter of Bernabò Visconti and his wife Beatrice Regina della Scala. Antonia was Countess of Württemberg by her marriage.
Eberhard II, called "der Greiner" (the Jarrer) (after 1315 – 15 March 1392, Stuttgart), Count of Württemberg from 1344 until 1392.
Eberhard II was son of Count Ulrich III of Württemberg and Sofie of Pfirt.
Countess Elizabeth von Henneberg-Schleusingen
Ulrich III (after 1286 – 11 July 1344) Count of Württemberg from 1325 until 1344.
Ulrich was already strongly involved in politics during the reign of his father Eberhard I
Ulrich III (after 1286 – 11 July 1344) Count of Württemberg from 1325 until 1344.
Ulrich was already strongly involved in politics during the reign of his father Eberhard I
Sophie of Pfirt
Eberhard I (13 March 1265, Stuttgart - 5 June 1325, Stuttgart) was Count of Württemberg from 1279 until his death. He was nicknamed 'der Erlauchte' or the Illustrious Highness. Eberhard was the son of Count Ulrich I of Württemberg, who died a few weeks before his birth. His mother was Agnes of Silesia-Legnica, a daughter of Bolesław II Rogatka
Margaret, a daughter of Duke Frederick III of Lorraine
Ulrich I, Count of Württemberg (1226 – 25 February 1265), also known as “Ulrich der Stifter” or “Ulrich mit dem Daumen”, was count of Württemberg from about 1241 until his death. Ulrich's relation to his predecessors is uncertain. The historian Hansmartin Decker Hauff calls Ulrich the son of Hermann of Württemberg and Irmengard of Ulten. Hermann, who is mentioned only once, in 1231, is probably a son of Hartmann, Count of Württemberg. He was a cousin of Count Hartmann II of Grüningen and a relative on his father's side of the count Albert IV. Ulrich was twice married. From his first marriage, to Mechthild of Baden, daughter of Hermann V he had two daughters and a son, who would succeed him as Count Ulrich II. From his second marriage to Agnes of Schlesien Liegnitz he had another son, Eberhard I and possibly another daughter.
Agnes of Schlesien Liegnitz
Hartmann I (1160–1240) was the Count of Württemberg.
Hartmann I and his brother Ludwig III both called themselves “Count of Württemberg”, at the time, so it is assumed that they administered the county together. Both were sons of Count Ludwig II. Hartmann accompanied Otto IV to Rome for his coronation as Holy Roman Emperor and served repeatedly as a witness in documents set up by the emperor in Italy. After the election of Frederick II of Swabia as king and emperor, Hartmann and his brother switched their support to Frederick and later supported his eventual successor Henry VII.
Around 1200, Hartmann married the heiress to the county of Veringen in Upper Swabia, thus acquiring lands including Altshausen, Burg Alt-Veringen and the county of eastern Apphagaues.
Ludwig II (c. 1137–1181) was the count of Württemberg from 1158 to 1181.
He was married to Willibirg (1142–1179), daughter of Hartmann III, Count of Kirchberg.
Ludwig I of Württemberg (c. 1098 – 1158) was Count of Wirtemberg. He reigned from 1143 until 1158.
Ludwig I is supposed to have been the son of Konrad II and his wife Hadelwig. Together with his brother Emicho he appears from 1134 till 1154 respective 1139 till 1154 at the court of king Konrad III and emperor Friedrich I, Barbarossa. He presumably was Vogt of the Denkendorf monastery.
Konrad II (died 1143) was Count of Württemberg. He reigned from 1110 until 1143.[1] He served as marshal of Swabia[2] and advocate of the town of Ulm, and had large possessions in the valleys of the Neckar and the Rems.[3]
Konrad's father is unknown, but he is believed to belong to the family of the counts of Veringen (Veringenstadt). The reason to believe so is due to the similarity of the arms of the Counts of Veringen with that of the Counts of Wirtemberg. Thus it is generally assumed that both noble families are related to each other. Konrad's mother Luitgard of Beutelsbach was a sister of his predecessor Konrad I.
After the death of Konrad I, he assumed power as heir of castle Wirtemberg. Konrad II appears on May 12, 1110 together with his wife Hadelwig as donator of properties near Göppingen to the monastery Blaubeuren and on December 28, 1122 as a witness of emperor Heinrich V in Speyer (the first time as count, the latter without title but mentioned amongst counts). He died in 1143.
Conrad I of Württemberg ("Konrad von Wirtinisberc, C(u) onradus de Wirdeberch") was the first ruler of the castle of Wirtemberg 1083-1110, and is first mentioned in 1081. He is considered to be founder of the Württemberg dynasty.
Conrad was the son of a nobleman, von Beutelsbach, and possibly a descendant of the Salic duke Conrad of Carinthia. His brother was Bruno von Beutelsbach (1105–1120), prior of the Abbey of Hirsau. His wife's name was Werntrud.
About 1083 Conrad built a castle on the Wirtemberg close to today's Stuttgart. He made this place his domicile and named himself after it. Under his new name Conrad was a witness some time between 1089-1092 to the so-called Bempflinger Vertrag (treaty) of the counts Kuno and Liutold von Achalm with their nephew count Wernher von Grüningen. On May 5, 1092 in Ulm he witnessed the transfer of property to the Abbey of Allerheiligen near Schaffhausen. This is the first times that his name is mentioned in a complete document, however this document is not an original. In both situations Conrad I. appears closely connected to people who are opponents to Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor. This political stance is in agreement with the fact that he asked the Bishop of Worms, an opponent of the Emperor, to consecrate his chapel of the castle, in preference to the Bishop of Constance in whose territory the castle actually was situated.
Already earlier, perhaps between 1080 and 1087, Conrad had helped the Abbey of Hirsau with donations as documented in the Hirsauer Schenkungsbuch ("Hirsau Abbey Gift Register"). In this document he is characterized as a "mighty man among the Swabians".
Conrad I (c. 975 – 12 or 15 December 1011), a member of the Salian dynasty, was Duke of Carinthia from 1004 until his death.
He was the third son of Duke Otto I of Carinthia (d. 1004),[1] who at the time of his birth ruled the Wormsgau in Rhenish Franconia
Eberhard I (13 March 1265, Stuttgart - 5 June 1325, Stuttgart) was Count of Württemberg from 1279 until his death. He was nicknamed 'der Erlauchte' or the Illustrious Highness. Eberhard was the son of Count Ulrich I of Württemberg, who died a few weeks before his birth. His mother was Agnes of Silesia-Legnica, a daughter of Bolesław II Rogatka
Margaret, a daughter of Duke Frederick III of Lorraine
Ulrich I, Count of Württemberg (1226 – 25 February 1265), also known as “Ulrich der Stifter” or “Ulrich mit dem Daumen”, was count of Württemberg from about 1241 until his death. Ulrich's relation to his predecessors is uncertain. The historian Hansmartin Decker Hauff calls Ulrich the son of Hermann of Württemberg and Irmengard of Ulten. Hermann, who is mentioned only once, in 1231, is probably a son of Hartmann, Count of Württemberg. He was a cousin of Count Hartmann II of Grüningen and a relative on his father's side of the count Albert IV. Ulrich was twice married. From his first marriage, to Mechthild of Baden, daughter of Hermann V he had two daughters and a son, who would succeed him as Count Ulrich II. From his second marriage to Agnes of Schlesien Liegnitz he had another son, Eberhard I and possibly another daughter.
Agnes of Schlesien Liegnitz
Hartmann I (1160–1240) was the Count of Württemberg.
Hartmann I and his brother Ludwig III both called themselves “Count of Württemberg”, at the time, so it is assumed that they administered the county together. Both were sons of Count Ludwig II. Hartmann accompanied Otto IV to Rome for his coronation as Holy Roman Emperor and served repeatedly as a witness in documents set up by the emperor in Italy. After the election of Frederick II of Swabia as king and emperor, Hartmann and his brother switched their support to Frederick and later supported his eventual successor Henry VII.
Around 1200, Hartmann married the heiress to the county of Veringen in Upper Swabia, thus acquiring lands including Altshausen, Burg Alt-Veringen and the county of eastern Apphagaues.
Ludwig II (c. 1137–1181) was the count of Württemberg from 1158 to 1181.
He was married to Willibirg (1142–1179), daughter of Hartmann III, Count of Kirchberg.
Ludwig I of Württemberg (c. 1098 – 1158) was Count of Wirtemberg. He reigned from 1143 until 1158.
Ludwig I is supposed to have been the son of Konrad II and his wife Hadelwig. Together with his brother Emicho he appears from 1134 till 1154 respective 1139 till 1154 at the court of king Konrad III and emperor Friedrich I, Barbarossa. He presumably was Vogt of the Denkendorf monastery.
Konrad II (died 1143) was Count of Württemberg. He reigned from 1110 until 1143.[1] He served as marshal of Swabia[2] and advocate of the town of Ulm, and had large possessions in the valleys of the Neckar and the Rems.[3]
Konrad's father is unknown, but he is believed to belong to the family of the counts of Veringen (Veringenstadt). The reason to believe so is due to the similarity of the arms of the Counts of Veringen with that of the Counts of Wirtemberg. Thus it is generally assumed that both noble families are related to each other. Konrad's mother Luitgard of Beutelsbach was a sister of his predecessor Konrad I.
After the death of Konrad I, he assumed power as heir of castle Wirtemberg. Konrad II appears on May 12, 1110 together with his wife Hadelwig as donator of properties near Göppingen to the monastery Blaubeuren and on December 28, 1122 as a witness of emperor Heinrich V in Speyer (the first time as count, the latter without title but mentioned amongst counts). He died in 1143.
Conrad I of Württemberg ("Konrad von Wirtinisberc, C(u) onradus de Wirdeberch") was the first ruler of the castle of Wirtemberg 1083-1110, and is first mentioned in 1081. He is considered to be founder of the Württemberg dynasty.
Conrad was the son of a nobleman, von Beutelsbach, and possibly a descendant of the Salic duke Conrad of Carinthia. His brother was Bruno von Beutelsbach (1105–1120), prior of the Abbey of Hirsau. His wife's name was Werntrud.
About 1083 Conrad built a castle on the Wirtemberg close to today's Stuttgart. He made this place his domicile and named himself after it. Under his new name Conrad was a witness some time between 1089-1092 to the so-called Bempflinger Vertrag (treaty) of the counts Kuno and Liutold von Achalm with their nephew count Wernher von Grüningen. On May 5, 1092 in Ulm he witnessed the transfer of property to the Abbey of Allerheiligen near Schaffhausen. This is the first times that his name is mentioned in a complete document, however this document is not an original. In both situations Conrad I. appears closely connected to people who are opponents to Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor. This political stance is in agreement with the fact that he asked the Bishop of Worms, an opponent of the Emperor, to consecrate his chapel of the castle, in preference to the Bishop of Constance in whose territory the castle actually was situated.
Already earlier, perhaps between 1080 and 1087, Conrad had helped the Abbey of Hirsau with donations as documented in the Hirsauer Schenkungsbuch ("Hirsau Abbey Gift Register"). In this document he is characterized as a "mighty man among the Swabians".
Conrad I (c. 975 – 12 or 15 December 1011), a member of the Salian dynasty, was Duke of Carinthia from 1004 until his death.
He was the third son of Duke Otto I of Carinthia (d. 1004),[1] who at the time of his birth ruled the Wormsgau in Rhenish Franconia
Matilda of Swabia (German: Mathilde von Schwaben; c. 988/989 – 29 July 1032), a member of the Conradine dynasty, was Duchess of Carinthia by her first marriage with Duke Conrad I and Duchess of Upper Lorraine by her second marriage to Duke Frederick II. She played an active role in promoting her son, Duke Conrad the Younger, as a candidate for the German throne in 1024 and to this end corresponded with King Mieszko II of Poland.Matilda was the daughter of Duke Herman II of Swabia (d. 1003) and his wife Gerberga (c.965/966–1019), a daughter of King Conrad I of Burgundy.[1] She had many illustrious relatives. Through her father, Matilda was descended from the Ottonian king Henry the Fowler; through her mother from King Louis IV of France and Charlemagne.
After the death of Emperor Otto III in 1002, Matilda’s father, Duke Herman, opposed the election of her cousin Duke Henry IV of Bavaria as German king, and promoted himself as a rival candidate for the throne. Herman and Henry both claimed descent from Henry the Fowler, progenitor of the Ottonian dynasty.[2]
Otto I (c. 950 – 4 November 1004), called Otto of Worms, a member of the Salian dynasty, was Duke of Carinthia from 978 to 985 and again from 1002 until his death.
Otto was the only son of Conrad the Red, Duke of Lotharingia,[1] and Liutgarde of Saxony, daughter of Emperor Otto I.[2] His mother died three years after he was born and Otto lived much of his early life in his grandfather's court till his death in 973. His maternal uncle, Otto II, ascended the Imperial throne. Judith (died 991),[6] probably a granddaughter of Duke Arnulf the Bad of Bavaria.
Conrad (c. 922[1] – 10 August 955), called the Red (German: Konrad der Rote), was Duke of Lorraine from 944 until 953. He became the progenitor of the Imperial Salian dynasty.
He was the son of Werner V (died about 935), a Franconian count in the Nahegau, Speyergau, and Wormsgau territories on the Upper Rhine. His mother presumably was Hicha, a daughter of the Hunfriding duke Burchard II of Swabia and his wife Regelinda of Zürich. The descent of Count Werner V, the first documented Salian, is uncertain; he probably was related to the Frankish Widonid dynasty, his father, Werner IV (?), was married to an unknown sister of King Conrad I of Germany.
After the death of Emperor Otto III in 1002, Matilda’s father, Duke Herman, opposed the election of her cousin Duke Henry IV of Bavaria as German king, and promoted himself as a rival candidate for the throne. Herman and Henry both claimed descent from Henry the Fowler, progenitor of the Ottonian dynasty.[2]
Otto I (c. 950 – 4 November 1004), called Otto of Worms, a member of the Salian dynasty, was Duke of Carinthia from 978 to 985 and again from 1002 until his death.
Otto was the only son of Conrad the Red, Duke of Lotharingia,[1] and Liutgarde of Saxony, daughter of Emperor Otto I.[2] His mother died three years after he was born and Otto lived much of his early life in his grandfather's court till his death in 973. His maternal uncle, Otto II, ascended the Imperial throne. Judith (died 991),[6] probably a granddaughter of Duke Arnulf the Bad of Bavaria.
Conrad (c. 922[1] – 10 August 955), called the Red (German: Konrad der Rote), was Duke of Lorraine from 944 until 953. He became the progenitor of the Imperial Salian dynasty.
He was the son of Werner V (died about 935), a Franconian count in the Nahegau, Speyergau, and Wormsgau territories on the Upper Rhine. His mother presumably was Hicha, a daughter of the Hunfriding duke Burchard II of Swabia and his wife Regelinda of Zürich. The descent of Count Werner V, the first documented Salian, is uncertain; he probably was related to the Frankish Widonid dynasty, his father, Werner IV (?), was married to an unknown sister of King Conrad I of Germany.
Liutgarde of Saxony (931 – 18 November 953), a member of the Ottonian dynasty, was Duchess consort of Lorraine from 947 until her death by her marriage with Duke Conrad the Red. She and Conrad became progenitors of the Salian dynasty.
Liutgarde was the only daughter of King Otto I of Germany from his first marriage with Edith of England, half-sister of King Æthelstan
Liutgarde was the only daughter of King Otto I of Germany from his first marriage with Edith of England, half-sister of King Æthelstan
Werner V (c. 899 – c. 935) was a Rhenish Franconian count in the Nahegau, Speyergau and Wormsgau. He is one of the earliest documented ancestors of the Salian dynasty that provided German kings (Kings of the Romans) and Holy Roman Emperors from 1024 to 1125.
Werner's origins have not been conclusively established: his ancestor presumably was Werner IV (also called Walaho), who appeared as a count in the Wormsgau about 840 and was married to Oda, a daughter of the Robertian count Robert III of Worms. He inherited the Worms estates, after Oda's brother, Robert the Strong, left his home and rose to power in West Francia. His daughter Wiltrud married the Conradine noble Eberhard (d. 902/03), a count in the Niederlahngau and brother of Conrad the Elder; she thereby became the aunt of future king Conrad I of Germany.
Werner V first appeared as a count in 906; as he was related to the most powerful Franconian dynasties, he quickly assumed a leading position in the stem duchy, particularly after Conrad I had become duke and was elected king in 911. According to the contemporary chronicles by Flodoard, he had the Reims ecclesiastical lands in the Palatinate confiscated and the Bishop of Speyer blinded.
Werner married Hicha (c. 905 – 950), a daughter of Duke Burchard II of Swabia and his wife Regilinde of Zurich. Their only son was Conrad the Red, who was appointed Duke of Lotharingia in 944.
Werner's origins have not been conclusively established: his ancestor presumably was Werner IV (also called Walaho), who appeared as a count in the Wormsgau about 840 and was married to Oda, a daughter of the Robertian count Robert III of Worms. He inherited the Worms estates, after Oda's brother, Robert the Strong, left his home and rose to power in West Francia. His daughter Wiltrud married the Conradine noble Eberhard (d. 902/03), a count in the Niederlahngau and brother of Conrad the Elder; she thereby became the aunt of future king Conrad I of Germany.
Werner V first appeared as a count in 906; as he was related to the most powerful Franconian dynasties, he quickly assumed a leading position in the stem duchy, particularly after Conrad I had become duke and was elected king in 911. According to the contemporary chronicles by Flodoard, he had the Reims ecclesiastical lands in the Palatinate confiscated and the Bishop of Speyer blinded.
Werner married Hicha (c. 905 – 950), a daughter of Duke Burchard II of Swabia and his wife Regilinde of Zurich. Their only son was Conrad the Red, who was appointed Duke of Lotharingia in 944.
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